{"id":4762,"date":"2020-05-19T16:58:07","date_gmt":"2020-05-19T13:58:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/challengesforum.org\/?page_id=4762"},"modified":"2020-05-19T16:58:08","modified_gmt":"2020-05-19T13:58:08","slug":"un-projet-pour-la-paix","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/challengesforum.org\/fr\/a-propos\/un-projet-pour-la-paix\/","title":{"rendered":"Un projet pour la paix"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>La plateforme \u201dForum Challenges\u201d a \u00e9t\u00e9 lanc\u00e9e en 1996 en r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 l\u2019augmentation en nombre des missions de maintien de la paix durant les ann\u00e9es 90. Les d\u00e9fis rencontr\u00e9s au sein des conflits r\u00e9gionaux dans le monde entier requ\u00e9raient des efforts accrus d\u2019analyse et de r\u00e9flexion sur le r\u00f4le de la communaut\u00e9 internationale dans ce nouveau contexte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le Forum Challenges a \u00e9t\u00e9 fond\u00e9 en 1996 par Mme Annika Hilding Norberg, alors \u00e9tudiante chercheuse \u00e0 la <em>London School of Economics and Political Science<\/em>, et d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 dans le cadre de sa th\u00e8se doctorale, en collaboration \u00e9troite avec le Coll\u00e8ge de d\u00e9fense su\u00e9dois, le Centre russe de politique publique, l\u2019Institut de diplomatie du royaume hach\u00e9mite de Jordanie et l\u2019Organisation du trait\u00e9 de l\u2019Atlantique nord (OTAN).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"536\" src=\"https:\/\/fbaprodcontent.blob.core.windows.net\/challengesforum-prod\/2019\/06\/AnnikaFINAL-1-1024x536.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2632\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fbaprodcontent.blob.core.windows.net\/challengesforum-prod\/2019\/06\/AnnikaFINAL-1-1024x536.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/fbaprodcontent.blob.core.windows.net\/challengesforum-prod\/2019\/06\/AnnikaFINAL-1-300x157.jpg 300w, https:\/\/fbaprodcontent.blob.core.windows.net\/challengesforum-prod\/2019\/06\/AnnikaFINAL-1-768x402.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fbaprodcontent.blob.core.windows.net\/challengesforum-prod\/2019\/06\/AnnikaFINAL-1.jpg 1036w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Form left: Ms. Annika Hilding Norberg, the founder of Challenges Forum and Director of the International Secretariat 1996-2017. Here at the Challenges Forum 20th anniversary in New York together with Swedish Minister for Foreign Affairs Ms. Margot Wallstr\u00f6m, UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon, and the Chair of the Challenges Forum Partner Meeting Mr. Sven-Eric S\u00f6der, Director General of FBA.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Le premier s\u00e9minaire a eu lieu en 1997 \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de d\u00e9fense su\u00e9doise sur le th\u00e8me des \u201cD\u00e9fis pos\u00e9s par le soutien de la paix \u00e0 l\u2019aube du 21i\u00e8me si\u00e8cle\u201d. Il visait \u00e0 examiner des r\u00e8glements efficaces et l\u00e9gitimes de conflits r\u00e9gionaux au vu des d\u00e9fis \u00e9mergents rencontr\u00e9s dans le cadre des op\u00e9rations de paix.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"ghostkit-accordion ghostkit-accordion-4\">\n<div class=\"ghostkit-accordion-item\"><a href=\"#accordion-1\" class=\"ghostkit-accordion-item-heading\"><span class=\"ghostkit-accordion-item-label\"><strong>1999 &#8211; 2002<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ghostkit-accordion-item-collapse\"><span class=\"fas fa-angle-right\"><\/span><\/span><\/a><div class=\"ghostkit-accordion-item-content\">\n<p>Between 1999 and 2002, a series of Challenges Forum initiated events were conducted that focused on United Nations peacekeeping policy and reform. They attracted military as well as civilian personnel and researchers in the field of peace operations. 230 organisations in 50 countries were represented. A concluding report,&nbsp;<em>Challenges of Peace Operations: Into the 21st Century<\/em>, was presented to the United Nations Secretary-General at a high-level seminar in New York. It addressed 14 areas of inquiry with 69 recommendations directed at troop- and police contributing countries to peace operations.\n\n<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"ghostkit-accordion-item\"><a href=\"#accordion-2\" class=\"ghostkit-accordion-item-heading\"><span class=\"ghostkit-accordion-item-label\"><strong>2003 &#8211; 2008<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ghostkit-accordion-item-collapse\"><span class=\"fas fa-angle-right\"><\/span><\/span><\/a><div class=\"ghostkit-accordion-item-content\">\n<p>The period saw an increase in number of Challenges Forum partner organizations as part of a wider global constituency. A set of issues identified in the 2002 report&nbsp;were addressed under the overarching theme&nbsp;<em>Meeting the Challenges of Peace Operations: Cooperation and Coordination<\/em>. Examples of topics addressed were <em>Regional dimensions of peace operations; the Rule of law;&nbsp;<\/em>and&nbsp;<em>Education and training.<\/em>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2006 marked the formalisation of the partnership into <em>The<\/em>&nbsp;<em>International Forum&nbsp;for the Challenges of Peace Operations<\/em>. The establishment of the Challenges Annual Forum as main yearly event followed in 2008, another significant milestone in this period. It was hosted by the French Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs and the French Ministry of Defence as part of the France\u2019s EU Presidency agenda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Partner organizations in cooperation with colleagues in their regions host all but one of the workshops in the ensuing series (2006-2008).<br><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"ghostkit-accordion-item\"><a href=\"#accordion-undefined\" class=\"ghostkit-accordion-item-heading\"><span class=\"ghostkit-accordion-item-label\"><strong>2009 &#8211; 2015<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ghostkit-accordion-item-collapse\"><span class=\"fas fa-angle-right\"><\/span><\/span><\/a><div class=\"ghostkit-accordion-item-content\">\n<p>In consultation with UN DPKO, the Partnership conducts a study to operationalize UN Principles and Guidelines for mission purposes in ten workshops and meetings (2009-2011). The Challenges Forum Considerations for Mission Leadership in UN Peacekeeping is published and used globally in senior mission leadership courses. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Former USG DPKO Jean-Marie Gu\u00e9henno is now the Challenges Forum\u2019s Patron.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Challenges Annual Fora are hosted by Egypt, Switzerland and Argentina (2011-2013). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2014, the Challenges Forum contributes to the consultation process in support of the High-level Independent Panel on Peace Operations through Challenges Annual Fora in China and Armenia, and through a Challenges Forum seminar in the US.<br><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"ghostkit-accordion-item\"><a href=\"#accordion-undefined\" class=\"ghostkit-accordion-item-heading\"><span class=\"ghostkit-accordion-item-label\">2016 &#8211;<\/span><span class=\"ghostkit-accordion-item-collapse\"><span class=\"fas fa-angle-right\"><\/span><\/span><\/a><div class=\"ghostkit-accordion-item-content\">\n<p>The 20<sup>th<\/sup> Anniversary of the Challenges Forum\u2019s Partnership was held in recognition of challenges and achievements in UN Peace Operations in recent years. The Partnership\u2019s focus is steadfast to make peace operations more effective and to meet the challenges of the 21<sup>st<\/sup> Century.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2017 marked the launch of a revision of the Challenges Forum partnership\u2019s UN Peace Operations leadership guidance, <em>Considerations for Mission Leadership in United Nations Peacekeeping Operations.<\/em> The Considerations Study was first published in 2010 and has since then been used globally in senior mission leadership courses in the UN, AU, EU, ECOWAS and by national governments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Annual Forum 2017 was hosted by the Centre for Strategic Studies (SAM) at the Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Turkey. The forum was dedicated to mission leadership and provided important insights for the revision of the Considerations Study. Also, at the Partner Meeting, partners decided to activate the Partner Organizations\u2019 Advisory Committee, providing support to the International Secretariat, improving governance and increasing transparency of daily operations. For its first period 2018-2019, the United Service Institution (USI), India; Australian Civil-Military Centre (ACMC); Institute for Security Studies (ISS), South Africa; and Peacekeeping and Stability Operations Institute (PKSOI), USA, joined as members.The Challenges Annual Forum 2018 was held in Stockholm in November on the theme `Action for Peacekeeping: Strengthening the Effectiveness of Future Peace Operations\u00b4. Recommendations on how to implement the UN Secretary-General\u2019s agenda were presented at a briefing to the Special Committee on Peacekeeping Operations (C-34) in January 2019.\n\n<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La plateforme \u201dForum Challenges\u201d a \u00e9t\u00e9 lanc\u00e9e en 1996 en r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 l\u2019augmentation en nombre des missions de maintien de la paix durant les ann\u00e9es 90. Les d\u00e9fis rencontr\u00e9s au&#8230; <span class=\"more-link\">Read more &raquo;<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":0,"parent":4750,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"ghostkit_customizer_options":"","ghostkit_custom_css":"","ghostkit_custom_js_head":"","ghostkit_custom_js_foot":"","ghostkit_typography":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4762","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Un projet pour la paix - ChallengesForum<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/challengesforum.org\/fr\/a-propos\/un-projet-pour-la-paix\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Un projet pour la paix - ChallengesForum\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La plateforme \u201dForum Challenges\u201d a \u00e9t\u00e9 lanc\u00e9e en 1996 en r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 l\u2019augmentation en nombre des missions de maintien de la paix durant les ann\u00e9es 90. 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